Revelation 21:22-27 Heaven WC
McCarter
Introduction
Heaven is a subject that everyone likes to talk about, but
what and where it is no one really has a clue. If we broaden the subject to the
after-life, it gets even more confusing. Let me give you some examples:
Mormons
(Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints) teach that people exist in heaven
as spirit children of God and are sent to earth in human form. According to
Mormons, most people will end up in one of three heavens with only the best joining
God in the highest heaven. They go even farther to teach that a Mormon man who
is lives well enough in this life actually becomes a god in the next life and
rules over his own world.
Jehovah’s
Witnesses teach that only 144,000 “anointed” believers will go to heaven as
spirit beings of the same nature as angels. Most of the rest of humanity will
live on earth during a millennium and if they prove themselves worthy, they
will be made perfect to live on an earth of paradise forever.
Buddhism
teaches that there are several heavens and, depending on how much good karma
you have gained, you will be reborn into another one. The only way to escape
the cycle of reincarnation is to reach Nirvana, which is not heaven, but is the
ultimate state of enlightenment.
Islam
teaches that heaven is attained by religious performance; your good must
outweigh your bad. It is a place where every wish is fulfilled and, for the
best men, there are several virgins awaiting them.
There are
also the science religions. The founder of Christian Science described heaven
this way: “Harmony; the reign of Spirit; government spirituality; bliss; the
atmosphere of Soul. Heaven is not a locality, but a divine state of Mind in
which all the manifestations of Mind are harmonious and immortal.”
A new thing
that has emerged in recent years is the trend of people recounting their
so-called visits to heaven. You have probably heard, even children are
encouraged to describe visions of heaven so that the things can be written down
and published in a book.
Is your mind spinning yet? Everyone has their own idea of
heaven. Every religious cult has their own doctrine of the after life. Even
evangelical, Bible-believing Christians have decided for themselves what heaven
is or is not. Theologians write chapter upon chapter about hell, but only a few
paragraphs on heaven! Let me tell you, the Lord Jesus talked about both places.
The Bible has things to teach us about both. We need to consider what God wants
us to know about heaven. We could spend several weeks on the subject, but I
simply want to encourage you from a few verses in Revelation 21 this morning.
READ Scripture- This
is the Word of God
Chapter 21 of Revelation is a marvelous chapter. It begins
with John saying that he saw a new heaven and a new earth. He saw the holy
city, the New Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven. What a magnificent thing to
see. How difficult would it be to describe this vision to someone?!
God and the Lamb are Temple and Light (22-23)
John did not see a Temple
(sanctuary). Heaven does not need a Temple
because the Lord God Almighty and the Lamb are its Temple . And, may I add, all the residents of
that city are priests in that holy sanctuary. Since heaven is referred to as a
temple we can assume that it is a place filled with worship of the One who has
welcomed us into His marvelous light. Notice a few more things in these verses.
First, titles are heaped up for God here as He is called Lord God Almighty.
These have been used individually for Him, but now they all come together to
make a majestic name. Second, God the Father and God the Son are both spoken of
separately in the passage and yet they are made to be equal: “Lord God Almighty and the Lamb are its temple.” They
are two distinct persons, but they are so unified in essence that they are
referred to as the single temple. Third, the Lord Jesus is consistently
referred to as the Lamb in the book of Revelation. I counted somewhere around
thirty times He is called the Lamb. Why is He most often called the Lamb in the
vision of heaven? His sacrificial work on the cross to redeem people from all
over the planet throughout history will mark our existence in the age to come.
Therefore, He is often referred to as the Lamb who was slain.
John did not see the sun and moon shining. Heaven does not
need a sun because the glory of God illuminates it, and the Lamb is its light.
Isn’t it amazing to imagine that there is no night in heaven? Darkness and
night have constantly referred to sinful ways in the Bible. Thievery most often
happens at night. The passages about sexual immorality are usually at night.
Judas Iscariot left the Upper Room to betray our Lord when it was night. Verse
25 tells us explicitly, “There shall be no night
there.” Yet, the most amazing thing to consider is that the very glory
of God is what illuminates that city for eternity. There is no end to the light
of the Lamb. The glory of God has always been shown to be His presence.
Consider the Exodus accounts when God would come down in the glory cloud. It was
His presence among the people. Let’s do some logical reasoning: if God’s glory
refers to His presence and His glory illuminates the whole city, then that must
mean that His presence reaches to every corner of the New Jerusalem. He will
constantly be present among His people forever. Notice how the Lamb is again
put on the same level with God. God illuminates the city/the Lamb is its lamp.
The Nations and the
Kings of the Earth (24-26)
The nations and the kings of the earth refer to the
universal nature of Christ’s redeeming work and heaven. People from all over
this planet are being saved by grace through faith in Christ. The Great
Commission that the Lord gave His disciples just before He ascended back to
heaven was to go and make disciples of all the nations. If we are obedient to
His command, we will reach all people groups with the Gospel and those who are
saved from the nations will be in heaven. Kings of the earth will bring their
glory and honor into that city and lay it at the feet of the One who is worthy
to receive glory and honor and power and riches and wisdom and strength and
blessing, who is King of kings and Lord of lords! Everyone will pay homage to
the King.
Earthly cities would shut their gates at night to protect
themselves. The heavenly city does not shut its doors because there is no
night!
Lamb’s Book of Life
(27)
Nothing impure will be in that place.
Notice that the Book of Life is the Lamb’s Book of Life. Everyone who goes into that city is welcomed
in because of what Christ has done. For your name to be written in that book
means that you belong to the Lamb. The only way to participate in the wonderful
things of that city is to accept in this age that Jesus is Lord and Savior.
Conclusion and
Christian Application
In this passage we have gotten a glimpse into the heavenly
city. It is one that comes down out of heaven and is filled with the glory of
God. There are many things in this age that will not be in the next such as a
temple, darkness, and impurities. The gates will not be closed, but that city
will be wide open and bright for eternity.
Jesus told Nicodemus how to enter that city in John 3. You
must be born again by the water and the Spirit. You must be born from above.
Peter told the crowd on Pentecost in Acts 2 that they must repent and be
baptized for the remission of sins and the gift of the Holy Spirit.